Python Agent Framework Overview

The Python agent framework provides the runtime components for AI agents. It replaces Google ADK with a simpler, Kubernetes-native implementation.

Design Principles

1. Keep It Simple - Minimal abstractions, clear data flow
2. HTTP-First - All components communicate via HTTP
3. OpenAI Compatible - Standard /v1/chat/completions API
4. Kubernetes Native - Environment variable configuration, health probes

Module Structure

python/
├── agent/
│   ├── client.py      # Agent, RemoteAgent, AgentCard, AgenticLoopConfig
│   ├── server.py      # AgentServer, HTTP endpoints
│   └── memory.py      # LocalMemory, MemoryEvent, SessionMemory
├── mcptools/
│   ├── server.py      # MCPServer with FastMCP
│   └── client.py      # MCPClient for tool discovery
├── modelapi/
│   └── client.py      # ModelAPI for LLM calls
├── tests/             # Test suite
└── Dockerfile         # Container image

Component Relationships

Quick Start

Programmatic Usage

from agent.client import Agent, AgenticLoopConfig
from agent.server import AgentServer
from modelapi.client import ModelAPI

# Create model API client
model_api = ModelAPI(
    model="smollm2:135m",
    api_base="http://localhost:8000"
)

# Create agent
agent = Agent(
    name="my-agent",
    model_api=model_api,
    instructions="You are a helpful assistant.",
    loop_config=AgenticLoopConfig(max_steps=5)
)

# Create and run server
server = AgentServer(agent, port=8080)
server.run()

Environment Variable Configuration

export AGENT_NAME="my-agent"
export MODEL_API_URL="http://localhost:8000"
export AGENT_INSTRUCTIONS="You are a helpful assistant."

# Run with uvicorn
cd python
uvicorn agent.server:get_app --factory --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000

Key Classes

Class	Description
Agent	Main agent with agentic loop, tools, sub-agents
AgentServer	FastAPI server exposing agent endpoints
RemoteAgent	Client for invoking remote agents
ModelAPI	OpenAI-compatible LLM client
MCPClient	MCP tool discovery and invocation
MCPServer	MCP tool hosting with FastMCP
LocalMemory	In-memory session/event storage

Documentation

• Agent - Agent class details
• Agentic Loop - Reasoning loop implementation
• Memory - Session and event management
• MCP Tools - Tool integration
• ModelAPI - LLM client
• Server - HTTP endpoints